December 1, 2011 - 76 FR 74854 - RIN: 2127-AK79 - Download Full Notice: Text | PDF
EPA and NHTSA, on behalf of the Department of Transportation, are issuing this joint proposal to further reduce greenhouse gas emissions and improve fuel economy for light-duty vehicles for model years 2017-2025. This proposal extends the National Program beyond the greenhouse gas and corporate average fuel economy standards set for model years 2012-2016. On May 21, 2010, President Obama issued a Presidential Memorandum requesting that NHTSA and EPA develop through notice and comment rulemaking a coordinated National Program to reduce greenhouse gas emissions of light-duty vehicles for model years 2017- 2025. This proposal, consistent with the President's request, responds to the country's critical need to address global climate change and to reduce oil consumption. NHTSA is proposing Corporate Average Fuel Economy standards under the Energy Policy and Conservation Act, as amended by the Energy Independence and Security Act, and EPA is proposing greenhouse gas emissions standards under the Clean Air Act. These standards apply to passenger cars, light-duty trucks, and medium- duty passenger vehicles, and represent a continued harmonized and consistent National Program. Under the National Program for model years 2017-2025, automobile manufacturers would be able to continue building a single light-duty national fleet that satisfies all requirements under both programs while ensuring that consumers still have a full range of vehicle choices. EPA is also proposing a minor change to the regulations applicable to MY 2012-2016, with respect to air conditioner performance and measurement of nitrous oxides.
Agency Contact: EPA: Christopher Lieske, Office of Transportation and Air Quality, Assessment and Standards Division, Environmental Protection Agency, 2000 Traverwood Drive, Ann Arbor, MI 48105; telephone number: (734) 214-4584; fax number: (734) 214-4816;
This is a proposed regulation. Comments were due on January 3, 2012.
Proposes standards for greenhouse gas emissions and corporate average fuel economy for light vehicles for 2017-2025; responds to a Presidential memorandum of 2010. EPA and NHTSA, on behalf of the Department of Transportation, are issuing this joint proposal to further reduce greenhouse gas emissions and improve fuel economy for light-duty vehicles. This proposed rulemaking extends the National Program beyond the greenhouse gas and corporate average fuel economy standards set for model years 2012–2016 and is aimed at global climate change and reduction of oil consumption. The rulemaking also considers minor changes in regulations applicable to MY 2012–2016, with respect to air conditioner performance.
The requirements relate to technical improvements in vehicle technology that the agencies anticipate inducing via the emissions and fuel-use standards. There is no proper investigation of alternatives to command and control standards, which unfortunately also includes failure to consider the likely development of the industry without further regulation; many of the innovations that are discussed, such as sophisticated gearing and direct-injection engines, are under development as they are of interest to consumers for performance and economy reasons.
| Dollar Year | billions 2009$ | |
| Time Horizon (Years) | 9 | |
| Discount Rates | 3% | 7% |
| Expected Costs (Annualized) | Not Reported by Agency | Not Reported by Agency |
| Expected Benefits (Annualized) | Not Reported by Agency | Not Reported by Agency |
| Expected Costs (Total) | $157 | $157 |
| Expected Benefits (Total) | $515 | $419 |
| Net Benefits (Annualized) | Not Reported by Agency | Not Reported by Agency |
| Net Benefits (Total) | $358 | $262 |
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